The Link Bteween Obesity and Genetics

Picture of an Obese Teenager (146kg/322lb) wit... 

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Obesity is a growing problem within American society. With each passing year, the percentage of Americans who become obese has drastically grown, turning into an epidemic. Through this problem, there has been a growing list of health problems associated with obesity; issues such as heart attacks, diabetes, and cancer are all on the rise as a result. Medical researchers are trying to find a link between prospective causes of obesity to assist in finding a way to stop the hermmorhaging before it spirals innately out of control. Since research began, there are two common links that are assisting in the rise of the obesity rate; eating habits and genetics.

Genetics

The concept of a bad diet is fairly self explanatory, in that if someone consumes too much fatty foods that are processed, they are going to gain weight. However, the concept of genetics is something that many people are not familiar with as it pertains to obesity. The genetics involved in obesity deal with a lot of factors, among some of the most common being: bone structure, immune system and metabolism. All of these factors help contribute to determing a persons weight, on top of outside and environmental elements.

Research has found that as Americans continue to over eat and become obese, remaining in the state of woeful unhealthy daily life, they inadvertantly are changing their genetic makeup to reflect this. They then pass these newly created genetics to their children while simultaneously raising them in the same unhealthy way; promoting unhealthy eating and lack of exercise.

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Obesity: A Genetic body Disease

Obesity is causes by the malfunction of the body processes which handle the supply and absorption of energy from the eaten food. Fat is accumulated in all the parts of the body and cause problems in the normal functioning of the body. The person’s Body mass index is way out of control and causes the degeneration of other parts of the body systems. The calorie intake of a person far exceeds the needs of the body or the body is unable to get rid of the excess calories because of deficiency of some or the other kind of vitamin of hormone. Obesity has various effects such as degradation of bones, high blood pressure, diabetes, gastro intestinal problems, hormonal problems, etc.

Obesity seems to run in families, therefore giving it a valid genetic link. Not just genetics are solely responsible, other factors such as physiological, environmental and mental. The family habits of excessive eating of fast food and no exercise leads to excessive development of fats around the waist and other body parts. But heredity does play a huge factor in obesity with some people being able to eat more than obese people and still are able to maintain their slim figure. This was confirmed in a study where a adopted children weighted as much as their biological parents instead of the environments which was provided by their fosters parents. People who use their genetic basis as a reason or being fat should understand that people with fat parents can easily stay healthy by maintaining a healthy life style with enough exercise and low intake of bad cholesterol. It is an alarmingly increasing problem in developed countries where children are fed with fast foods that contain bad cholesterols and other accumulating calories. This combined with the internet addicted habits which make going out and playing too old school have led to this rising pandemic.

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